Biography, Life, Career & Education
Yusuf Arakkal (1945–2016) was a highly respected Indian contemporary artist known for his powerful visual language rooted in social realism. Born in Kerala, he lost both parents at a young age and moved to Bangalore in search of a future in art. There, he enrolled at the Karnataka Chitrakala Parishath, obtaining a diploma in painting and later a specialization in graphic printmaking.
Despite early hardships, Arakkal built a remarkable career spanning over four decades, creating a deeply personal and politically charged body of work. His commitment to voicing the struggles of the common man through art earned him national and international recognition. In 2015, he received the National Award from the Lalit Kala Akademi—one of India’s highest honors for an artist.
Artistic Style
Arakkal’s style was rooted in expressionism and social realism, often depicting human suffering, urban alienation, and the loss of identity in modern society. His works featured elongated figures, abstracted forms, and somber tones, reflecting themes of loneliness, despair, and existential struggle.
Favoring earthy browns, greys, and blacks, he used restrained color palettes to amplify emotional impact. Whether painting, drawing, printmaking, or sculpting, his focus on humanist themes remained constant. In later years, he explored abstraction while still voicing marginalized perspectives.
Notable Works
- Beggars – A haunting portrayal of poverty and dignity.
- Faces of Time – Textured portraits exploring decay and the passage of time.
- The Victim – Politically charged work representing the oppressed.
- Celebration of Solitude – Philosophical take on urban isolation.
- Mechanic Series – Tribute to blue-collar laborers.
- The Black Cloud – Metaphorical depiction of grief and trauma.
Exhibitions (National & International)
- International Triennale, Lalit Kala Akademi, New Delhi (1986, 1989, 1991)
- Osaka Print Biennale, Japan (1990)
- Contemporary Indian Art, Havana, Cuba (1997)
- Solo Retrospective – NGMA, Bangalore (2005)
- Contemporary Indian Art, London (1994)
- Solo Show, Gallerie Ganesha, New Delhi (multiple years)
Contributions Beyond Painting
Yusuf Arakkal also contributed to printmaking, sculpture, and art writing. He mentored young artists and curated exhibitions. His works are housed in the National Gallery of Modern Art, Lalit Kala Akademi, and international museums. His advocacy for the social role of artists cemented his legacy as a visionary of conscience and creativity.
